Abstract Objective Dental caries is a prevalent chronic disease globally, arising from an imbalance between tooth remineralization and demineralization.Early detection of lesions is crucial, with non-invasive methods preferred in the initial stages of caries for enamel remineralization and demineralization prevention.This study aimed to assess the
The irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most common chronic gastrointestinal disorder referred to gastroenterologists.One of the most common manifestations of IBS is bloating.Abdominal bloating is defined as subjective Napkin Holder sensation of abdominal distension associated with girth increment.Therefore, it is described in the Rome IV criteri
Climate change and human interference are major drivers of biodiversity loss, with profound implications for species distribution and ecosystem integrity.Among the most vulnerable groups, primates are particularly sensitive to climate change due to their specialized habitat requirements and reliance on stable environmental conditions.This study inv